PACHACAMAC DECLARATION
ON RESPONSIBLE TOURISM IN THE ASIA-PACIFIC REGION
Lima, Peru
9-11 April 2008
1. We, the APEC Tourism Ministers from Australia; Brunei
Darussalam; Canada; Chile; the People's Republic of China; the Republic of
Indonesia; Japan; the Republic of Korea; Malaysia; Mexico; New Zealand; Peru;
the Russian Federation; Republic of Singapore; Chinese Taipei; Kingdom of
Thailand; the United States of America; and the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam,
met in our Fifth Ministerial Meeting in Lima, Peru, in April 09-11, 2008, under
the Chairmanship of HE. Mercedes Araoz, Minister of Foreign Trade and Tourism of
Peru.
2. We gather under the theme of PERU APEC 2008 "A new
commitment to the development of the Asia-Pacific" knowing that tourism
has become one of the major players in international services and a
recognized contributor to poverty reduction, representing at the same time one
of the main sources of income for many member economies.
3. We strengthen our participation under the theme "Towards
responsible tourism in the Asia-Pacific region" to ensure continuous
sustainable growth in the tourism industry in order to contribute and generate
income and employment to local communities, as well as to promote the
conservation and preservation of our environment, including social and cultural
aspects.
4. We reaffirm that the four key policy goals adopted in the
Seoul Declaration on the APEC Tourism Charter are consistent with the
goals for free and open trade and investment established in the Bogor
Declaration and the general principles for trade liberalization, facilitation
and economic and technical cooperation established in the Osaka Action Agenda.
5. We recognize that the key roles and functions of the
Tourism Working Group (TWG) are to facilitate and increase cooperation and
learning between TWG members; increase awareness of tourism and its role as an
economic driver within the APEC region, throughout the broader APEC forum and in
member economies; and influence policy developers and decision makers on issues
relating to and impacting on tourism and focus APEC Leaders on tourism.
6. We note the TWG's efforts to be more strategic in its
approach to important issues affecting tourism in the region, as well as its
valuable structural reform for encouraging the current and future TWG Lead
Shepherds to continue the strong leadership and direction of the group.
7. We commend the TWG on its greater efforts to collaborate
with other APEC Working Groups such as the Small and Medium Enterprises Working
Group (SMEWG), Transportation Working Group (TPTWG) and Human Resources
Development Working Group (HRDWG) in order to enhance effective collaboration
and participation to reach our main objectives in APEC.
8. We recognize the importance of APEC tourism projects
developed and implemented by APEC member economies, encouraging sustainable
economic growth of tourism in the Asia-Pacific region and encouraging a greater
number of APEC member economies to participate in the presentation and
formulation of new projects.
9. We recognize that Responsible Tourism is a vehicle for
making environmentally friendly, sustainable and respectful choices when
traveling and reducing negative impacts on tourism through the total commitment
and participation of stakeholders involved in the tourism industry.
10. We encourage Tourism Organizations of APEC member
economies to promote Responsible Tourism through the development of mechanisms
to:
-
minimize negative environmental, social and cultural
impacts;
-
generate greater economic benefits for local people and
enhance the well-being of host communities, by improving working conditions
and access to the industry;
-
involve residents as stewards in preserving, developing,
promoting and managing cultural and heritage tourism resources as a source
of community pride, economic empowerment and well being;
-
make positive contributions to the conservation of
natural and cultural heritage and the maintenance of the world's
diversity;
-
provide more enjoyable experiences for tourists through
more meaningful connections with local people and a greater understanding of
social, cultural and environmental issues; and
-
develop a culture of sensitivity and respect between
tourists and hosts.
11. We welcome the key discussion points on social inclusion
and indigenous tourism, corporate social responsibility, environmental
responsibility and climate change, cultural tourism and aviation connectivity as
important issues to be developed on the theme "Towards responsible tourism
in the Asia-Pacific region".
12. We intend to raise awareness of individuals and
communities of the benefits of implementing socially responsible corporate
practices.
13. We support the importance of embracing culture in the
agenda of the TWG, encouraging APEC economies to develop tourism products which
celebrate cultural diversity and provide economic progress for cultural groups;
in addition, to entrench culture as an important cross-cutting issue facing
APEC, developing practical approaches and solutions for cultural issues in the
Asia-Pacific Region.
14. We note the importance of aviation and sufficient airline
capacity and the need to ensure that new routes and frequencies are introduced
to facilitate tourism and foreign trade.
15. We welcome Peru's support for APEC International Centre
for Sustainable Tourism (AICST) ongoing role as TWG's dedicated research
agency. Members will consider mechanisms to support AICST to provide
continued research support to the TWG and to support its engagement with related
organizations including the private sector.
16. We welcome Japan's kind offer to host the 6th
Tourism Ministerial Meeting (TMM) in 2010.
17. We congratulate and extend our warm thanks to Peru for
its professional and friendly hosting of the 32nd TWG and the 5th TMM. We offer
our thanks to our invited guests AICST, World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), and
World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC) for their participation in the 5th TMM.
We also thank the APEC Secretariat and the Lead Shepherd for their contribution
to the success of the meeting.